Monday, May 25, 2020

The Cognitive Effects Of Single Diagnosed With Dementia

Dementia is a condition resulting from obtained brain disease and distinguished by progressive decay in memory and other cognitive fields such as judgment, abstract thinking, language, and executive functioning. This disease is usually caused by degeneration in the cerebral cortex, the part of the brain responsible for thoughts, memories, actions, and personality. Death of brain cells in this area leads to the impairments that distinguish dementia. Though the cognitive outline of single diagnosed with dementia vary somewhat by etiology, the degree of deterioration stands for a decrease from previous levels of cognitive functioning and is enough to impede with social and occupational functioning. This downfall is beyond what might be expected from normal aging in a person. It can cause impairment with everyday activities such as dressing, feeding, and bathing. Dementia is reported that it doubles every five years after the age of 65. The cognitive decrease related with dementia affects an individual’s capacity to understand and produce capability information. In addition, behavioral issues that grow as a outcome of the neuropathology such as repetitiousness, hallucinations, and paranoia may interfere with communicating with others. The likelihood of suffering from dementia increases with age. It mostly occurs in the second half of life. One is at a risk after the age of 65 to develop dementia. It usually progresses slowly. Dementia is mostly related with the older adultShow MoreRelatedCase Study - Early Alzheimers1730 Words   |  7 PagesONSET ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE Case Study of Early Onset Dementia of the Alzheimer’s Type by Nico Mulder, Ph.D Faculty of Behavioral Sciences, Y University for Biological, Developmental amp; Scientific Basis of Behavior February 26, 2012 Abstract This paper reviews the use of cognitive rehabilitation treatment of early stage of dementia Alzheimer’s type. The case study examines a 72 year old male patient diagnosed with early stage dementia of Alzheimer’s Type. This study used visual imagery,Read MoreTypes of Dementia1550 Words   |  7 PagesDEMENTIA’S Dementia is a vague term used to describe a person that has loss of memory and change in behavior and activities. It goes beyond the forgetfulness and absent minded. It is commonly used In reference to the elderly, when cognitive abilities start to slip from one’s own control. Dementia cannot be diagnosed due to memory loss alone. It must be accompanied by two or more interruptions of brain function. Individuals who suffer from a disease that causes dementia undergo a number of changesRead MoreRole Of General Practitioners And Primary Care Providers1681 Words   |  7 Pages 2. Primary Care/General Practice Role of general practitioners/primary care providers in diagnosing dementia Primary care physicians (PCP) play a crucial role in dementia diagnosis. Older patients receive healthcare primarily from their general practitioners (GPs). [51, 52] Most patients and carers prefer their GPs to be the first source of professional help when dealing with dementia. [53-55] The Australian guidelines advocate early diagnosis by timely exploration of symptoms raised by patientsRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease And Its Effects1188 Words   |  5 Pagesdisease with irreversible side effects. The disease was first discovered in 1901 by the late German psychiatrist Alois Alzheimer while he was working with a fifty year old patient by the name of Auguste D. Since the disease s discovery, scientists, psychiatrist, and many other medical professionals have worked diligently to learn more about the disease s effects and potential treatments to hinder its rapid progression. Alzheimer s disease is a specific form of Dementia -- a psychological disorderRead MoreEssay On Dementia Risk822 Words   |  4 Pagesnever married all their life could have a 42 percent higher risk of developing dementia. The widowed have a 20 percent higher risk, while married people have lower risk, but it was not quantified. Even if their physical health is taken into account, singles remain at higher risk for the mental ailment, Andrew Sommerlad, a psychiatrist at the University College in London, said. He stressed that the relationship between dementia risk and marriage is not causal, CNN reported. Not in wearing a wedding ringRead MoreA Look At Non Alzheimer s Disease1684 Words   |  7 PagesA Look At Non-Alzheimer’s Disease Dementias By Katie Bergstrom, PA-S ABSTRACT: The most common tendency in assessing patients who display signs of dementia is to evaluate them for Alzheimer’s Disease. This means that Vascular Dementia, Dementia with Lewy Bodies, and Parkinson’s Disease Dementia are conversely overlooked as possible diagnoses. Special attention to clinical presentation and the use of diagnostic tests (such as the MRI) and assessment scales (like the Mini Mental State Exam) aid inRead MoreIs Dementia A Progressive Brain Dysfunction?1016 Words   |  5 Pagesorder to be diagnosed with dementia, one must suffer a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life. While symptoms of dementia can vary greatly, the most common indicators are memory issues, communication and language impairment, and the loss of ability to focus and pay attention. Symptoms of dementia often tend to start out slowly and then gradually progress over time. Most of the types of dementia continue to worsen and are usually irreversible. Observ able dementia signs mayRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease And Vascular Dementia1277 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Dementia is a chronic illness that effects millions of Americans annually with increasing numbers. The general understanding of dementia is that it affects the mind, and while it does affect the mind, entangles much more than just that. Dementia engulfs a patient s mind, family, a level of caregiving, and an involvement in research of the disease. The Mind Adults age 65 years and older make up around 13 percent of the population (39 million people). This number is likely to increaseRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease ( Ad ) Essay1112 Words   |  5 Pages Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, accounting for 65–70% of all cases (Jellinger, Janetzky, Attems, Kienzl, 2008). The other dementias are of the Parkinson s group, the fronto-temporal group and the vascular group. The total worldwide yearly costs for the treatment and care of patients suffering from dementia are estimated to be around 250 billion US dollars. The lifetime risk for AD between the ages of 65 and 100 is 33% for men and 45% for women withRead MoreAn Example Of A And A Neurocognitive Disorders And How They Affect Personality And Behavior Essay1470 Words   |  6 Pagescriteria, incidence rates, causes and treatments options for each of the disorders. The first disorder I am going to discuss is the neurodevelopmental disorder, Down Syndrome. Down Syndrome has always been fascinating to be as to its causes and its effects on people. Down Syndrome is congenital disorder resulting from a chromosome defect. Human’s have 23 pairs of chromosomes giving us a total of 46 chromosomes. When a person has Down Syndrome, they have 2 copies of chromosome 21, as opposed to the normal

Thursday, May 14, 2020

What Is Decantation and How Does It Work

Decantation is a process to separate mixtures  by removing a liquid layer that is free of a precipitate, or the solids deposited from a solution.  The purpose may be to obtain a decant (liquid free from particulates) or to recover the precipitate. Decantation relies on gravity to pull precipitate out of the solution, so there is always some loss of product, either from the precipitate not fully falling out of the solution or from liquid remaining when separating it from the solid portion. The Decanter A piece of glassware called a decanter is used to perform decantation. There are several decanter designs. A simple version is a wine decanter, which has a wide body and a narrow neck. When wine is poured, solids stay in the base of the decanter. In the case of wine, the solid is usually potassium bitartrate crystals.  For chemistry separations, a decanter may have a stopcock or valve to drain the precipitate or dense liquid, or it may have a partition to separate fractions. How Decanting Works Decanting is done to separate particulates from a liquid by allowing the solids to settle to the bottom of the mixture and pouring off the particle-free part of the liquid. Examples of Decantation For example, a mixture (possibly from a precipitation reaction) is allowed to stand so that gravity has time to pull the solid to the bottom of a container. The process is called sedimentation. Using gravity works only when the solid is less dense than the liquid. Clear water may be obtained from mud by simply allowing time for the solids to separate from the water. The separation may be enhanced using centrifugation. If a centrifuge is used, the solid may be compacted into a pellet, making it possible to pour off the decant with minimal loss of liquid or solid. Separating 2 or More Liquids Another method is to allow two  immiscible (unmixable) liquids to separate and the lighter liquid is poured or siphoned off. A common example is decantation of oil and vinegar. When a mixture of the two liquids is allowed to settle, the oil will float on top of the water so the two components may be separated. Kerosene and water can also be separated using decantation. The two forms of decantation may be combined. This is especially useful if its important to minimize the loss of a solid precipitate. In this case, the original mixture may be allowed to settle or may be centrifuged to separate the decant and sediment. Rather than immediately drawing off the liquid, a second immiscible liquid may be added that is denser than the decant, and that doesnt react with the sediment. When this mixture is allowed to settle, the decant will float on top of the other liquid and sediment. All of the decant can be removed with minimal loss of precipitate (except a tiny amount that remains floating in the mixture). In an ideal situation, the immiscible liquid that was added has a high enough vapor pressure that it evaporates, leaving all of the sediment.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Conflict Theory Vs. Structural Functionalism - 978 Words

Conflict Theory vs. Structural Functionalism, this is like a fight between conservative and liberal. Structural Functionalism is a sociological theory that focuses on the structures of society and their functional significance (positive and negative consequences) for other structures (Ritzer, 2013). In another word, Structural Functionalism focuses on hierarchy, high position in the society. The theory is based on the belief that a person who held a high position like doctor or lawyer should get pay more because they make a lot of contribution to society. While on the other side, Conflict Theory â€Å"explains social structure and changes in it by arguing that actors pursue their interests in conflict with others and according to their resources for social organization† (COLLINS 414) it goes against with pretty much what Structural Functionalism stand for. With Conflict Theory, people in the society should be paid for how much they contributed, it stands for fairness. Conflict theory examines how society is stratified along class, race and ethnicity, gender, and age categories, and how these categories are linked to the unequal distribution of resources. Patterns of social interaction are inherent with benefits for some and deprivations for others. The goal for conflict theory is to understand the conflict between the advantaged and the disadvantaged while also taking action to reduce inequality (Sociology 662). One of the example the shows the conflict between Conflict TheoryShow MoreRelatedFunctionalism Vs. Conflict Theory1349 Words   |  6 PagesFunctionalism vs. Conflict Theory There are four known sociological theories and or theoretical perspective, and they are structural functionalism, conflict theory, symbolic interactionism, and feminism. These theories explain various aspects of social life through different perspective (OpenStax College 17). Some of the theories might view social life in a micro perspective, macro perspective or even both and each view might be completely opposing to each other, but it also has its pros and consRead MoreTheoretical Frameworks Of Sociology And Sociological Perspective Essay918 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant because common sense assumptions are usually based on limited observation. Common sense assumptions won’t help one understand how it affect us. Sociological perspective gives us a detailed insight about the individual and understanding how structural forces shape the individual and their action. Secondly, how does sociology differ from other disciplines such as history, anthropology or psychology? Sociology is the study of human society and social interaction, helping us understand the differentRead MoreCompare the Functionalist and Marxist Perspective on Society1104 Words   |  5 Pagesnearly impossible. There are many different sociological theories that attempt to explain how society or aspects of society work together. Different theories try to understand social behaviour at different levels of investigation. There are several perspectives on the sociology of education that are important. The two perspectives which are going to be looked at in this essay are Functionalism and Marxism. Although quite different, both Functionalism and Marxism have their similarities. They also haveRead MoreBenefits of American Education2214 Words   |  9 Pagesthat said, this essay will examine the impact the Sociological theories, Functionalism, Conflict, and Interactionism regard ing their impact on education. In sociology, a few theories provide broad perspectives that help to explain many different aspects of social life. These theories are so prominent that many consider them paradigms. Paradigms are philosophical and theoretical frameworks used within a discipline to formulate theories, generalizations, and the experiments performed in support ofRead MoreGun Violence1387 Words   |  6 Pages One theory in sociology that deals with this problem is structural functionalism theory.structural functionalism is a theory that is believed that society is like parts in a machine that work together to maintain progress and stability. This being said the society is becoming more and more unstable by new threaths and constant forms of panic. People in society believe that the government system is corrupt and we are slowly being brought down lower and lower each day in society. Structural functionalismRead More Girls Like Us Essay1063 Words   |  5 PagesCaucasion Catholic, DeYonna Moore is Afr ican-American with strong goals who lives with her Grandma and Raelene Cox is a young white girl who comes from a broken home with little parental guidence. Girls Like Us shows examples of structural functionism, and conflict theory, as well as symbolic interactionalism. This movie really intersted me because I actually got to see each of these girls grow up. This film also contained implications for the science of sociology. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;IRead MoreConflict Theory1217 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Conflict Theory, society is: †¢ A struggle for dominance among competing social groups (classes, genders, races, religions, etc.). When conflict theorists look at society, they see the social domination of subordinate groups through the power, authority, and coercion of dominant groups. In the conflict view, the most powerful members of dominant groups create the rules for success and opportunity in society, often denying subordinate groups such success and opportunities; thisRead MoreAnalysis Of The Walking Dead 1661 Words   |  7 Pagesthe series is mainly about fighting walkers. But as the seasons progress, the series focuses more on humans vs humans instead of humans vs zombies. Instead of joining hands to fend off the walkers, humans are still blood thirty and selfish. The point that a realist would make is that the human nature is fundamentally bad. People are driven by a desire to dominate others, form into conflict groups and perpetually compete for power. To confirm this notion, in Season 3 of the show, the Governor of WoodburyRead MoreConflict: Sociology and Ever-changing Nature2792 Words   |  12 PagesStrucutral functionalism is a form of  functional analysis. Functional analysis (or functionalism) is one of the major theoretical perspectives in sociology. In fact, many of the early giants of sociology, such as Spencer, Comte, and Durkheim were functionalists. Essentially, this perspective sees society as comprised of many parts that contribute in unique ways to the operation of the whole society.   The way I explain this to my class is to think of a clock. What makes a clock a clock? First,Read MoreUnderstanding Conflict Through Sociological Perspective Essay5342 Words   |  22 Pagesï » ¿Understanding Conflict Through Sociological Perspective Table of Contents 1. Acknowledgements 2 2. Table of contents 3 3. Introduction 4 4. Objectives 5 5. Research Methodology 5 6. What is Conflict? 6 7. Works of Karl Marx 9 8. Conflict of interest 12 9. Conflict perspective in sociology 13 10. In classical sociology 14 11. Modern approaches 17 12

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

The Novel The Kite Runner Essay Example For Students

The Novel The Kite Runner Essay Human nature is often paradoxical. People tend to believe that in order to obtain true happiness, there needs to be a price–a sacrifice. The price of happiness is inescapable, as it seems anything in life that involves happiness comes with a catch. The paradox is that once one makes a sacrifice to obtain the happiness they so desired, the guilt that comes from the sacrifice can destroy their happiness. Khaled Hosseini, famous novelist and founder of The Khaled Hosseini Foundation, captures the theme of sacrifice in his novel, The Kite Runner. Similarly, Ursula Guin, a distinguished American novelist and writer of short stories, conveys the need for sacrifice in order to have a utopian society in her short story, â€Å"The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas.† Both literary works, The Kite Runner and â€Å"The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas,† depict the paradox in human nature when it comes to sacrifice and happiness; however, the Kiterunner conveys this more effectively and convincingly due to its use of redemption.Summary: In â€Å"The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas†, Omelas there is a city of guaranteed happiness, with people whoPoint 1:Happiness for the people of Omelas comes from the sacrifice of a child, while happiness for Amir comes from winning the affection of Baba with a blue kite at the expense of sacrificing Hassan’s innocence. Omelas is described as a perfect city and the people who live there are described as â€Å"happy†, â€Å"mature, intelligent, passionate adults whose liv es were not wretched (1549).† The narrator provides details in depth to convince the reader that Omelas truly is a perfect â€Å"city in a fairytale,† however, the narrator says, â€Å"But I wish I could describe it better. I wish I could convince you (1549). † The narrator is una. .the short story. This is why The Kite Runner holds more significance when it comes to sacrifice because the characters experience the full circle of sacrifice and redemption, rather than just half.Reflecting on human nature appears to show a vicious cycle in the pursuit of happiness and the sacrifices necessary to receive happiness. In both â€Å"The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas† and The Kite Runner, there are sacrifices made to guarantee the contentment of the characters and this is what makes both fictional works more credible to readers. A paradox is revealed with the sacrifices as they lead to guilt for Amir and some, but not all, of the people of Omelas. Both characters in the two literary works are motivated by sacrificial guilt to leave but The Kite Runner shows the full cycle of redemption when Amir makes amends and returns to Afghanistan to save Hassan.