Energy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Energy - Essay Example This should start with the governments, the institutions then the people themselves. The central role of the government should be to determine the energy consumption picture of their cities. They also have easy reach to their citizens and are better placed to know their needs and influence their behaviors. This is done dependent on the resources, different needs, development paths, mandates and power. An energy plan of a city should take into consideration of the resources it has and the particular need of its dwellers. For instance, in New York, the dwellers are reliant on the power grid and vehicles that are fueled by hydrocarbon and they are hesitant to adopt the small-scale distributed approach that entails a little more costs. Thus, the government can come up with policies that would make the citizens adopt to the sustainable energy options or it can subsidize the prices of the small-scale energy distribution approaches that they can afford. The institutions should also invest in technologies that reduce reliance on the fossil fuels or even the dirty coal. Institutions can do this y retrofitting building to make them sustainable in a way that it reduces its demand for energy. They should invest in renewable energy as it is becoming economically viable since it offers increase employment opportunities and it is cost effective. In addition, investments in renewable energy by institutions are vital since inaction will be high as compared to when action is taken. The energy sector is directly responsible for the climate change whose costs of adaptation are very high. For instance, the Sandy caused losses that were attributed to climate change and in action by the government unwillingness to act against climate change. This is why the Sandy has been highlighted as deeply seated fear due to the physical damage it wrought upon New York and New Jersey. The